Type 2 Diabetes Essay: Origin, Diagnostics And Cure
According to studies, type 2 diabetes mellitus is much more common than type 1 and is a great danger to the overall state of health. The cause of the development of type 2 diabetes is the violation of carbohydrate metabolism, which leads to the development of hyperglycemia (an increase in concentrated glucose in the bloodstream) against the background of loss of cells sensitivity to insulin. Almost each essay on diabetes states that in parallel with this phenomenon, the pathology of the pancreas develops, as it can not produce natural insulin. In case one need to find an online article writer, go to our website.
The presence of excess weight against the background of type 2 diabetes mellitus is already a direct way to the development of various ailments - atherosclerosis, problems with the cardiovascular system, increased blood pressure.
The key aim of cure for type 2 diabetes is to stabilize the level of sugar in the bloodstream as effectively as possible and to prevent the development of maladies against the background of diabetes and its complications.
The grounds of type 2 diabetes mellitus
The most ordinary reason for the progression and development of type 2 diabetes is the failure to follow the recommendations of doctors for the cure of type 1 diabetes.
Accompanying factors are:
• an unbalanced regime, lack of fiber, the presence of foods high in carbohydrates;
• excessive weight;
• sedentary lifestyle;
• arterial hypertension.
All diabetologists agree with the statement that insulin resistance is the foremost cause of the appearance of type 2 diabetes that is a significant decrease in the sensitivity of the cells of the organism to the insulin impact. The pancreas loses its ability to produce natural insulin at a late stage of the disease. At the very beginning of the progression of type 2 diabetes, a certain amount of their own insulin is all in all circulating in the patient's bloodstream, but it’s no longer able to independently lower the level of blood sugar as cells are not sensitive to the hormone effect. Those who need to get essay homework online should turn to our service.
The second point is the increasing obesity, when fatty tissue accumulates in large quantities and causes insulin resistance, which in its turn also speeds up obesity. In this case, there is a vicious circle.
Mechanism of development - the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes
In its general characteristic, type 2 diabetes mellitus represents a whole set of metabolic disorders in the body, triggered by tissue insensitivity to insulin, which in its turn develops against the background of disorders of pancreatic cells functions that are responsible for the synthesis of insulin.
After eating, the blood sugar rises in the blood, and the pancreas can not produce insulin, which occurs against the background of a high glucose level. As a consequence, the sensitivity of the cell membrane responsible for the recognition of the hormone decreases. At the same time, even if the hormone penetrates the cell, no natural effect appears. The state of the cell being resistant to insulin is known as insulin resistance.
This state of the organism can not go unnoticed for health. Glucose toxicity appears which negatively influences the cells of the pancreas. As type 2 diabetes progresses, there occurs an increase in insulin deficiency, but the patient will not have a serious, comatose condition, because there is still some insulin in the body. If you type ‘rewrite my paper’ on the Internet, our competent staff can help you.
The main symptoms of this disease
In most cases, type 2 diabetes mellitus does not have pronounced symptoms and the diagnosis can be established only with a planned laboratory test on an empty stomach.
Typically, the development of type 2 diabetes begins in people after 40 years, in those who suffer from obesity, high blood pressure and other manifestations of metabolic syndromes in the body. Looking for the best essay writing company, consider our service.
In view of the fact that patients with diabetes mellitus type 2 have different complications, they turn to doctors to undergo treatment for these diseases and learn that they have type 2 diabetes during the procedures. For example, visiting an ophthalmologist, when they begin to worry about the quality of vision and they are diagnosed with diabetic retinopathy. Our company is selling essays online on this topic at a reasonable price.
Specific symptoms of type 2 diabetes are frequent urination, especially at night, severe thirst, fungal skin infections. As a rule, these signs of the disease appear when most of the beta-cells are lost, because the disease is much neglected or in case of a serious illness - loss of vision, stroke or heart attack.
Diagnostics of type 2 diabetes mellitus
The diagnostics of type 2 diabetes is prescribed to people over 40 years of age, those who lead an inactive way of life, have close relatives with diabetes, suffering from persistent high blood pressure, polycystic ovaries, and heart diseases.
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Methods of treatment of noninsulin-dependent form of the disease
One of the effective methods of treatment of type 2 diabetes is active life, exercise and diet, which together give quite a positive dynamics, and weight loss. If the patient finds the strength to get rid of the habit of eating such delicious, but harmful sweets and generally change his/her attitude to the diet, the chances to live happily ever after, without complications and diabetes-related illnesses, will be very good.
With the reduction of the excess weight in the patient sensitivity to insulin resumes. To achieve this effect one should refuse from sugar, alcohol, fats in the menu of nutrition, and apply physical exertion.
If the patient's weight is more or less satisfactory, then the meal plan can be slightly transformed, with a larger number of calories, but with the mandatory observance of all meals. Checking your essay for plagiarism, follow this link: https://star-writers.com/blog/12-tips-how-to-check-paper-for-plagiarism
Recommendations for type 2 diabetic nutrition
In addition to the fact that patients are prescribed individually calculated diet, a person should reconsider their views even on the cooking process.
First of all, with diabetes it is not recommended exposing animal and vegetable fats to heat treatment, from which they turn into harmful substances, contraindicated with this diagnosis. The ideal option is to cook food in own juice without oils and add them at the end of cooking.
The second rule is to decrease the amount of salt, because in food, vegetables and fruits it is already present in its natural form and the daily norm for diabetics that is no more than 3 g per day, should not be exceeded.
It is quite possible to do without fast carbohydrates, which in large quantities are contained in sweet foods, culinary and confectionery. Such "small and sweet" joys can be afforded in a small amount when the patient learns to properly monitor blood sugar and maintain it within the norm. Here you can read about making money on YouTube: https://star-writers.com/blog/should-you-quit-your-job-to-make-money-on-youtube
Diet therapy
As we have already noted, correctly selected treatment repeatedly reduces the risk of complications of other diseases in the background of diabetes. Therefore, your diet and menu must fully comply with all norms and rules. In case you need professional college essay editing, we can be of assistance to you.
An effective diet program for type 2 diabetes:
- Take at least 5-6 meals a day in small portions, and try to make sure that each successive portion is slightly smaller than the previous one. This will trigger the natural processes of adipose tissue splitting and, as a result, the extra pounds will disappear;
- Those with a severe form of obesity are recommended to keep on a low-calorie diet, receiving no more than 1800 kcal;
- To limit the consumption of fast and easily digestible carbohydrates (honey, sweet fruit and sugar) to the maximum;
- To increase the consumption of crude fiber. The desired maximum is 20 to 40 g per day;
- To exclude saturated fats from the diet, to consume monosaturated fats;
- To limit salt intake (up to 3 grams per day). This will help avoid the risk of developing of nephropathy and hypertension;
- To enrich the diet with products containing a large number of minerals and trace elements, and use multivitamins in winter and spring seasons.
Cure of type 2 diabetes mellitus with medicines
Usually, type 2 diabetes with a properly organized treatment program requires no use of medicines, but there can be cases when it’s necessary to prescribe hypoglycemic oral medications:
- with a high amount of sugar immediately after being diagnosed (higher than 20 units);
- long-persisting elevated sugar level even under physical exertion and diet.
Insulin is prescribed if it is necessary to obtain stable results of positive dynamics, which medications do not give. Most often, it ends up with small doses of insulin of medium duration of exposure.
The correct approach to the treatment of type 2 diabetes is the guarantee of your long life without all sorts of complications and consequences. They develop against the background of diabetes in the event that the patient treats the curative program and the doctor's recommendations negligently, lets things slide, does not take any steps to facilitate his/her life.
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